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| HER Number | MWB1574 |
|---|
| Record Type | Monument |
|---|
| Name | COMBE GIBBET - Long barrow and wooden post |
|---|
Summary
Renowned and highly visible monument of Neolithic barrow on which was erected a 17th century gibbet, replaced several times
Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status
- Scheduled Monument 1013198: LONG BARROW AT COMBE GIBBET, GALLOWS DOWN
Other Statuses and Cross-References
- Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 01054.00.000
Monument Type(s):
Full Description
The name Combe Gibbet is commonly used to refer both to the wooden gibbet and the long barrow it is erected on. The barrow is a Scheduled Monument, but the gibbet structure is excluded from the scheduling. Public access is possible to this site.
The name Gallows Down has been given to the area, although the gibbet was apparently never used for hanging.
There were surface finds of Romano-British pottery pre 1955 <1>.
Sources and further reading
| --- | 1842. Inkpen Tithe Map. Marked 'Gibbet'. [Map / SWB12642]
http://ww2.berkshirenclosure.org.uk/CalmView/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Catalog&id=DD1%2f76%2f1 (Accessed 10/02/2022) |
| <01> | Archaeology Branch of Ordnance Survey & Newbury Museum staff. 1926 onwards. Newbury Museum Archaeology Map XLI SE.. 41SE. 6 inch. Annotated 'Sherds & Rims. Surface finds of RB pottery. Various find dates. HHCoghlan 20/7/55 '. [Map / SWB11437] |
| <02> | READING MUSEUM INDEX CARD. [Unpublished document / SWB7117] |
| <03> | 02/02/1971. NMRSU3761/23/38-42. [Photograph / SWB638] |
| <04> | 18/04/1961. CUCACT29. Aerial Photo. [Photograph / SWB637] |
| <05> | 23/05/1962. CUCAEK32. Aerial Photo. [Photograph / SWB636] |
| <06> | The Cambridge University Collection of Aerial Photography. 23/05/1962. CUCAEK27. Aerial Photo. [Photograph / SWB635]
https://www.cambridgeairphotos.com/location/aek27/ (Accessed 30/01/2024) |
| <07> | 1899. ORDNANCE NOTE BOOK 1899. P14,19. [Unpublished document / SWB10707] |
| <08> | Berkshire Archaeological Society. 1936. Berkshire Archaeological Journal 1936 40. 40. In ADS Journals. 10.5284/1000017. P55 in An Analysis and List of Berkshire Barrows Part I Addenda by LV Grinsell. [Article in serial / SWB10457]
http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/berks_bas_2007/journal.cfm?volume=40 (Accessed 26/04/2016) |
| <09> | Berkshire Archaeological Society. 1946. Berkshire Archaeological Journal 1946 49. 49. In ADS Journals. 10.5284/1000017. P51 in Notes on Recent Antiquarian Discoveries in Berkshire (III) by F M Underhill. [Article in serial / SWB10411]
http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/berks_bas_2007/journal.cfm?volume=49 (Accessed 25/01/2012) |
| <10> | BCC Dept of Highways and Planning Annual Report. 1993. Archaeology in Berkshire 1992. [Article in serial / SWB13028] |
| <11> | Pevsner, N. 1966. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p119-20. [Monograph / SWB10024] |
Related Monuments
| MWB1576 | COMBE GIBBET (Monument) |
| MWB1575 | Combe Gibbet Long Barrow (Monument) |
Associated Excavations and Fieldwork
| EWB1415 | Berkshire County Council/Babtie general monitoring |
| EWB166 | Combe Gibbet Long Barrow, Gallows Down, Inkpen (Ref: W538) |
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